Ninh Binh invites you to experience a captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, where ancient temples stand as timeless witnesses to Vietnam’s rich history. In this article, we explore some of the most renowned sacred sites in Ninh Binh. Each Ninh Binh temple whispers stories of the past, uncovering the spiritual essence and historical significance of the region. Join us as we embark on this captivating journey!
Top 6 Ninh Binh Temples for a Tranquil Cultural Tour
During your visit to Ninh Binh, a serene cultural tour of the region’s majestic temples is an absolute delight. Join us as we explore some of the most renowned Ninh Binh temples and make the most of your trip.
Bai Dinh Pagoda
- Location: Gia Sinh commune, Gia Vien district, Ninh Binh province; approximately 21 kilometers from downtown Ninh Binh.
Nestled within the heart of Ninh Binh, Bai Dinh Temple is a part of the Bai Dinh – Trang An Vietnam. It is one of the most renowned tourist attractions in Ninh Binh that visitors should not overlook. As one of the largest temples in Vietnam, this Ninh Binh temple covers 539 hectares and takes nearly three hours to explore thoroughly. The temple holds several records, including the largest gold-plated bronze Buddha statue in Asia and the biggest bronze Maitreya Buddha statue in Southeast Asia, among others.
The temple area is divided into two sections: the new Bai Dinh Temple and the ancient Bai Dinh Temple. Upon stepping into the new Bai Dinh Temple, you are welcomed by a colossal Buddha statue and impressive architectural structures, including the Arhat corridor and the Bell Tower.
From the new Bai Dinh Temple, an 800-meter walk south from the Tam The Palace will lead you to the ancient Bai Dinh Temple that is nestled within a cave and carries whispers of age-old tales and legends. The ancient Bai Dinh includes a central front hall, the Bright Cave where Buddha and the mountain god are worshiped, and a shrine for Mr Nguyen, a national hero. If you climb 146 more steps, you’ll reach the Dark Cave, a place of worship for local fairies. The ancient Bai Dinh Temple also has a beautiful Ngoc Well sitting quietly near the mountain foot. This serene union of nature and spirituality makes Ninh Binh temple a captivating and peaceful place.
Bich Dong Pagoda
- Location: Ninh Hai Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh province; approximately 10 kilometers from downtown Ninh Binh.
Nestled in the tranquil Truong Yen mountain range is the enchanting Bich Dong Pagoda. This ancient Ninh Binh temple was established in 1428 during the reign of the Later Le dynasty. In 1705, two monks, Tri Kien and Tri The, entranced by the ethereal beauty of Bich Dong mountain, undertook the mission to breathe new life into the old temple. They expanded the temple area and divided it into three distinct temples – the Lower, Middle, and Upper pagodas, each providing a serene space for meditation and spiritual exploration.
The three temples rise along the mountainside, enveloped by ancient trees and blending seamlessly with the stunning natural surroundings. Adding to the spiritual ambiance, two caves at the mountain’s peak, the Dark cave and Xuyen Thuy cave, offer a sense of mystery and tranquility. A visit to this Ninh Binh mountain temple also presents an opportunity to stop by a lotus pond located outside the temple gate. As visitors journey through Bich Dong Pagoda, they experience a sense of timelessness, where ancient history meets the eternal in the natural wonders of Ninh Binh.
Hoa Lu Ancient Capital
- Location: Truong Yen Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh province; approximately 12 kilometers from downtown Ninh Binh.
Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, nestled in the folds of time, stands as a poetic testament to Vietnam’s vibrant tapestry of history. It was the capital during the 10th and 11th centuries under the rule of the Dinh and Early Le dynasties, marking the end of centuries of turmoil under Chinese rule. Even though Hoa Lu was only the capital for a short time, Hoa Lu’s importance is deeply woven into the nation’s soul. It stands as a symbol of national unity and resilience, capturing the enduring spirit of Vietnam in the serene whispers of its ancient stones.
Nowadays, Hoa Lu Ancient Capital is a renowned tourist attraction that captivates the hearts of numerous history enthusiasts. Hoa Lu is a treasure trove of several important Ninh Binh temples and historical sites that allow visitors to travel back in time to its illustrious past, such as Dinh Tien Hoang Temple and Le Dai Hanh Temple. Here, visitors can explore a variety of ancient architecture, stone carvings, royal tombs, remnants of ancient citadel walls, and artifacts dating back to the 10th century. A visit to Hoa Lu Ancient Capital offers a glimpse into Vietnam’s feudal past and its longstanding legacy of unity and strength.
Phat Diem Cathedral
- Location: Phat Diem Town, Kim Son District, Ninh Binh province; approximately 27 kilometers from downtown Ninh Binh.
The Phat Diem Cathedral in Ninh Binh Vietnam is a blend of Vietnamese and European architecture. Constructed in the late 1800s by Father Tran Luc, a Vietnamese priest, this Ninh Binh temple symbolizes the influence of Catholicism in the region. The cathedral’s construction was a collaborative effort, involving local artisans and craftsmen working with French missionaries. Completed in 1891, the Phat Diem Cathedral is a remarkable example of architectural fusion, embodying the essence of cultural exchange and religious tolerance.
The cathedral complex includes a variety of structures, like chapels, grottoes, a memorial house, and the recently constructed pastoral center of the diocese. The main church, the most standout structure, is built of stone and wood, featuring a roof similar to a Vietnamese pagoda and detailed wood carvings. Inside, there are beautiful wooden altars, statues, and artwork depicting scenes from the Bible and Vietnamese religious art. Surrounding this Ninh Binh temple are peaceful gardens, man-made lakes, and lush greenery, providing a relaxing environment for visitors. The architecture of Phat Diem Cathedral is a testament to Vietnam’s history of cultural integration and religious freedom. It serves as a significant symbol of unity and harmony in Ninh Binh province.
Trinh Temple (Trang An)
- Location: Truong Yen Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh province; approximately 10 kilometers from downtown Ninh Binh.
Immerse yourself in a serene journey on a Trang An boat tour, where not only can you marvel at the breathtaking vistas of Trang An’s gentle waterways and majestic limestone cliffs, but you also have the chance to discover an ancient Ninh Binh temple cradled at the foot of Trang An Mountain. This temple, steeped in over a thousand years of history, silently tells tales of past conflicts between the generals of the Dinh Dynasty and the Early Le Dynasty court.
Beyond the Trinh temple, two other charming, historical temples are nestled nearby. The first was built in the 16th century (1565), while the second was constructed in the 19th century (1825). Within these temples, you’ll discover shrines and statues dedicated to the loyal generals of the Dinh Dynasty. Nearby, there are two large stone carp statues that symbolize the desire for a life of warmth and happiness, favorable weather, national peace, and the safety for local people. In the river, koi fish dance gracefully through the water, regularly fed by both temple caretakers and tourists, adding a touch of tranquility to this idyllic setting.
Golden Pagoda
- Location: Ninh Nhat Commune, Ninh Binh City; approximately 5 kilometers from downtown Ninh Binh.
Located on a charming island in Whale Lake and near the lively Trang An Street, the Golden Pagoda is a serene sanctuary in Ninh Binh. Built over a thousand years ago at King Le Dai Hanh’s behest, this Ninh Binh temple sits on the site of the ancient Bat Long temple. The pagoda, enveloped by lush foliage, draws many peace and spirituality seekers annually.
The unique octagonal design of the Golden Pagoda Ninh Binh is an architectural marvel, paying tribute to the eight warlords of the 12 Warlords period who were once worshiped at the old Bat Long temple. Its primary facet faces eastward towards the ancient Thang Long capital, now known as Hanoi. Constructed entirely from green stone, the temple boasts intricate detailing that breathes life into the rich tapestry of traditional Vietnamese architecture. Amid the timeless charm of Ninh Binh, the Golden Pagoda stands as a testament to the idyllic fusion of history, culture, and spirituality.
Practical Information for a Ninh Binh Temple Tour
To make the most of your Ninh Binh temple tour, here are some suggestions:
- Plan your Ninh Binh temple trip during the dry season (October to April), ideally timing it with local festivals like the Trang An Festival in April.
- Dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees. Wear comfortable shoes for walking.
- Rent bicycles or motorbikes for a practical and pleasant way to travel at a reasonable price.
- Combine your visit with a Ninh Binh boat tour to experience all the scenic beauty the area has to offer.
- Before photographing people, always ask for their permission. Additionally, avoid using flash when taking pictures inside temples.
- Keep noise levels low and show respect at these sacred sites.
- Stay hydrated, apply sunscreen, and use insect repellent.
- Try local cuisine such as goat meat and unique rice dishes.
Alternatively, you could let Asia Legend Travel take you on an enchanting Ninh Binh temple tour. It promises to meet all your needs, including transportation, accommodation, and food. The guides are local experts who possess deep knowledge of local traditions and history, ensuring your travel experience is enjoyable. Adventure awaits!
In conclusion, a Ninh Binh temple tour offers more than just a visit to historical sites. It’s a wonderful opportunity to delve into the richness of Vietnam’s cultural tapestry and deep spirituality. Visiting these temples allows you to connect with the past, appreciate the present, and reflect on universal themes of faith, resilience, and beauty. So, what are you waiting for? Embark on this adventure and let the splendor of Ninh Binh’s temples leave a lasting impression on your soul!
